International E-publication: Publish Projects, Dissertation, Theses, Books, Souvenir, Conference Proceeding with ISBN.  International E-Bulletin: Information/News regarding: Academics and Research

The Exhaustive Resistance Exercises with various Resistances increases the Local Strength of Youth Muscles

Author Affiliations

  • 1 Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, IRAN
  • 2 Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Shahid Montazeri University of Mashhad, Mashhad, IRAN

Res. J. Recent Sci., Volume 1, Issue (4), Pages 53-56, April,2 (2012)

Abstract

The purpose of the research was to survey effect of exhaustive resistance exercises with various resistances on local strength of youth muscles. The resistance exercises are very important in developing physical capacities of individuals. It is necessary toconsider several variables including resistance rate and repetition of exercises and rest time between exercise bouts. Thesubjects was, 44 healthy male students with no history of resistance exercises with age range: 15-17 years (mean age: 16.1years). Performing exhaustive resistance exercises with 55, 70 and 85% resistance of a maximum repetition significantlyincreased the strength of upper and lower extremity muscles of 15 to 17 year old male adolescents (p<0.05). The effect ofexhaustive resistance exercises with 55, 70 and 85% resistance of a maximum repetition had a significant difference on strengthof upper and lower extremity muscle strengths (p<0.05). Such exercises with 70% maximum repetition were more effective uponstrength of upper and lower extremities. So, performing exercises with 70% resistance of maximum repetition for adolescents may be the best way to increase their muscle strength

References

  1. Peterson A., maximizing strength development in adults: A Meta analysis to determine the dose response relationship, J. Strength Con Res., 18,377-382 (2004)
  2. Bumpa T., Schedule and design of resistance exercises in sports, Daneshfar press, Tehran, Iran, 4rd, 150-168 (2002)
  3. Pincivero D.M., Effects of rest interval on isokinetic strength and functional performance after short term high intensity training, Brit J. Sports Med., 31, 229-234 (1997)
  4. Lee B.C., The effect of rest-interval on fatigue during resistance exercise between young and old adults, A Thesis Presented to the Faculty of California State University, Fullerton.,1rd, 145-156 (2006)
  5. Gerson E.C., Muscular adaptations in response to three different resistance training regimens: Specificity of repetition maximum training zones, Eur.J. Appl. Physiol., 10, 107-117 (2002)
  6. Berger R., Optimum repetitions for the development of strength, J. Res Quar for Exer and Sport., 33, 333-338 (1962)
  7. Faigenbaum A.D., Effects of different resistance training protocols on upper body strength and endurance development in children, J. Strength Cond. Res., 15, 459-46 (2001)
  8. Willardson J.M. and Burkett L.N., A comparison of 3 different rest intervals on the exercise volume completed during a workout, J. Strength Cond. Res.,19, 23-26 (2005)
  9. McNeil C.J., Torque loss induced be repetitive maximal eccentric contractions is marginally influenced by work-to-rest ration, Eur. J. Appl. phys., 91, 579-585 (2004)
  10. Hebestreit H., Recovery of muscle power after high intensity short-term exercise: Comparing boys and men, J. Appl. Phys., 74, 75-80 (1993)
  11. David G.L., Effects of short vs. long rest period between sets on elbow - flexor muscular endurance during resistance training to failure, J. Strength Cond. Res., 21,20- 25 (2007)
  12. Rahimi R., The effect of different rest intervals between sets on the training volume of male athletes, J. Phys. Ed and sport., 5, 37-46 (2007)
  13. Larson G.D. and Pptteiger J.A., A comparison of three different rest intervals between multiple squat bouts, J. Strength Cond. Res., 11, 115-118 (1997)
  14. Bello Y., Regioselective Synthesis of γ -Butenoildes Mediated by Silvertrifluroacetate with Β-Halo Acetals, Res. J. Recent Sci., 1(1), 85-88 (2012)
  15. Mathew T. and Agrawal S., Design and development of fast Melting Tablets of Terbutaline Sulphate, Res.J.Chem. Sci., 1(1), 105-110 (2012)
  16. Abdessmed D., Effect of recovery during on muscular power and blood lactate during the bench press exercise, J sport med., 20, 368-373 (1999)
  17. Michael M.R. and Carig C., The influence of varied rest interval lengths on depth jump performance, J. Strength Cond. Res., 15, 279-283 (2001)
  18. Paracell A.C., Minimum rest period for strength recovery during a common isokinetic testing protocol, J. Med Sci and Sport Exer., 34, 1018-1022 (2002)
  19. Jensen Randall L. and Ebben W. P., Kinetic analysis of complex training rest interval effect on vertical jump performance, J. Strength Cond. Res., 20, 14-20 (2003)
  20. Richmond S.R. and Godard N.P., The effects of varied rest periods between sets to failure using the bench press in recreationally trained men, J. Strength Cond. Res., 18, 846-849 (2004)
  21. Willardson J.M. and Burkett L.N., A comparison of 3 different rest intervals and the exercise volume completed during a workout, J. Strength Cond. Res., 19, 396-399 (2005)
  22. Bottaro M., The effect of rest interval quadriceps torque during an isokinetic testing protocol in elderly, J. Sport Sci and Med., 4, 285-290 (2005)
  23. Juha P.A., Short vs. Long rest period between the sets in hypertrophic resistance training: influence on muscle strength, size and hormonal adaptations in trained men, J. Strength Cond. Res., 19,572-583 (2005)
  24. Lee B., The effect of rest-interval on fatigue during resistance exercise between young and old adults, A Thesis Presented to the Faculty of California State University, Fullerton ., 1rd,25-35 (2006)
  25. David G.L., Effects of short vs. long rest period between sets on elbow - flexor muscular endurance during resistance training to failure, J. Strength Cond. Res., 21,1320-1325 (2007)